IAEA Confirms Fukushima Water Discharge Progressing Safely in Second Review Mission

The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Task Force has confirmed that the release of processed water from Japan's Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station (FDNPS) is progressing in accordance with the approved plan and international safety standards. The Task Force completed its second four-day mission to Japan in April 2024 to assess the approach taken by Tokyo Electric Power Company (TEPCO) and the Government of Japan in implementing the water discharge.

During the mission, the Task Force visited the facilities being used for discharging the ALPS (Advanced Liquid Processing System) treated water into the Pacific Ocean. They engaged in technical discussions with TEPCO officials and Japanese authorities to review the ongoing discharge process and adherence to safety protocols.

In July 2023, the IAEA issued an independent, Comprehensive Report which found Japan's approach to disposing of the treated water to be consistent with global safety norms. To provide ongoing oversight, the IAEA has established an office at the FDNPS site to continue its multi-year safety review of the water discharge.

Why this matters: The safe and transparent handling of the treated water from the Fukushima nuclear plant is vital for protecting the ocean environment and public health. The IAEA's confirmation that the discharge is proceeding according to plan and international standards helps build confidence in Japan's ability to manage this complex and sensitive process.

"The Task Force was satisfied that TEPCO and Japan are continuing to follow the approved plan and applying the IAEA safety standards in the initial months of the water discharge," said Gustavo Caruso, Director of the IAEA's Department of Nuclear Safety and Security and Chair of the Task Force. "Our on-site team will maintain a regular presence at Fukushima to monitor the process and provide objective updates to the international community."

Key Takeaways

• IAEA Task Force confirms Fukushima water discharge follows approved plan and standards.
• Task Force visited facilities, reviewed process, and found adherence to safety protocols.
• IAEA issued independent report in 2023 approving Japan's approach to water disposal.
• IAEA established on-site office to provide ongoing oversight of the water discharge.
• Transparent and safe handling of treated water is vital for ocean environment and health.